| HISTORY: | |
| BETHANY CHAPEL rises from the peak of Newbury Road in
the northern-most corner of Londonderry. It's north side overlooks the
Great Cohas Brook where the Cohas is dammed to form Pine Island Pond. The
chapel's front door opens east with a full view of the Manchester Airport,
causing some to fondly dub this quaint house of worship a "respite by
the runway". Others have described it as "a little treasure in
the city of Manchester." Like its neighborhood, Goffe's Falls, and
like its big neighbor, the Manchester Airport, Bethany Chapel has historic
feet in two communities - Londonderry and Manchester. Bethany Chapel
stands witness to life's transitions along the banks of the Cohas as it
rushes toward the Merrimack River. Consider these historic transitions:
In the mid-1600s Passaconaway, Chief of the Penacooks, loved to
fish in the Cohas. In 1663 a tract of land was deeded to Passaconaway
by Governor John Endicott of the General Court in Boston, Massachusetts
…starting in what is now Litchfield, a mile and a half on
either side of the Merrimack and ending at the Cohas Brook. At the same time, in the late 1800s, Samuel and Emma Coldwell opened their home as a boarding house for mill workers. By 1901 Emma had established herself as an outstanding cook, and in less than five years THE ELMS RESORT COMMUNITY WAS FOUNDED. In 1901 the Manchester Power and Electric established PINE ISLAND AMUSEMENT PARK in this community at the end of its trolley line. In 1927 the City of Manchester purchased 84 acres in this community on Pine Island Pond to establish an airport. It came to be called Smith Field. On July 25, 1927, Charles A. Lindberg flew over Manchester, just two months after his historic flight across the Atlantic. Amelia Earhart landed at the airport in 1933. Alan Shephard learned to fly here, taking his first flight from Manchester, in 1938. In 1940 the Manchester Airport was chosen as a USAF base. By May 20, 1941, farms and houses had been taken, and a military base was established during WWII. In February, 1942, the military base was named Grenier Field by the War Department. By 1955 civilian, commercial use of Grenier Base resumed, and with
steady growth, Grenier Field was renamed the Manchester Airport in 1978.
By 1994 major expansion of The Manchester Airport was under way, and its
growth since has been legendary.
Bethany Chapel has established itself as a steward of the rich history where the Cohas spills into the Merrimack. Life's transitions here have been enough to take the breath away, but Bethany is naming a spirit here that 'bends with the winds of transition'. Today, many community groups hold their meetings at Bethany, and again, Bethany bears witness that Goffe's Falls has a new community rising from the ashes. Bethany Chapel eagerly stands amid the rising. RESPECTUFLLY
SUBMITTED, April 28, 2003 - The Rev. Dr. Vera M. Wingate, Pastor Bethany
Chapel Community Church, UCC Manchester, New Hampshsire 03103 |